Kamlesh Bhogayata¹, Bhupesh Patel², Bhakti Chhaya³, Pragnesh Patel⁴, Krunal Doshi^5*

 Paper Index :

¹Assistant professor, Department of Dravyaguna, Sheth J. P., Govt. Ayurved college, Bhavanagar, Gujarat, India

²Assistant professor, Department of Dravyaguna, IPGT & RA, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

³Deputed Reader, Department of Shalakya, Sheth J. P., Govt. Ayurved college, Bhavanagar, Gujarat, India

⁴Lecturer, Department of Shalya, Sheth J. P., Govt. Ayurved college, Bhavanagar, Gujarat, India

⁵Lecturer, Department of Dravyaguna, IIAPS, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

Address for correspondence:Dr. Krunal A. Doshi,

Dept. of Dravyaguna,Indian Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences (IIAPS),

Gujarat Ayurved University (GAU),AK Jamal Building, Gurunanak Road, Jamnagar-361008

 E-mail id: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

 

Abstract

Ayurveda classics & modern texts provided huge information about the Saptaparna (Alstonia scholaris R. Br.) with its importance, synonyms, uses, part used, formulations and thus more. It is highlighted in diseased conditions like Jwara (fever), Swasa (Asthama), Kustha (skin disease), Prameha (diabetes) etc. Saptaparna is one of the divine medicinal plant among the plants of Ayurveda. But, the data of information are in a scattered manner. Hence, an effort has been induced to accumulate the information regarding Saptaparna from mainly Bruhata trays (Charaka Samhita, Sushurta Samhita, Ashthanga Sangraha and Asthanga Hridaya), five Nighantus and other advanced texts. This article will assist to the Ayurvedic industrial people, learners of Ayurveda and the persons interested in Ayurveda with the detailed materials of Saptaparna.

 REFERANCES

·         1.      Krunal et al., Pharmacognostical standardization of Saptaparna (Alstonia scholaris R. Br.) Stem bark, Pharma Science Monitor, 5(3), Jul-Sep, 2014, 248-255.

2.      Kirtikar KR and Basu BD, Indian Medicinal Plants, Vol. I, (Allahabad: Lalit Mohan Basu Publishers, 2002) 111-114.

3.      Iwo MI, Soemardji AA, Retnoningrum DS and Sukrasno UUM, Immunostimulating effect of pule (Alstonia scholaris L. R. Br., Apocynaceae) bark extracts, Clinical emorheology and Microcirculation, 23, 2000, 177-183.

4.      Jagetia GC and Baliga MS, Evaluation of anticancer activity of the alkaloid fraction of Alstonia scholaris (Sapthaparna) in vitro and in vivo, Phytotherapy Research, 20 (2), 2006, 103-109.

5.      Kamlesh Bhogayata, B. R. Patel, Bhakti Chhaya, Krunal Doshi, Joban Modha. Phytochemical Screening of Saptaparna (Alstonia Scholaris R. Br.) Bark. AYUSHDHARA, 2015; 2 (2):71-76.

6.      Caraka. Charakasamhita. Sastri K, Chaturvedi P, editors. 1st ed. Varanasi: Chaukhamba Bharti Academy; 2005.

7.      Susruta. Susruta Samhita. Vaidya Jadavaji Trikamji, editor. 1 st ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Sansthan; 2009.

8. Vagbhata. Ashtangasamgraha. with hindi commentary by Atridev Gupta. Varanasi; Chaukhamba Krishnadas Academy; reprint 2005.

9.      Vagbhata. Asthangahrdayam. Paradkar Harishastri, editor. 1 st ed. Varanasi: Chowkhamba Krishnadas Academy; 2006.

10.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

11.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

12.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

13.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

14.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

15.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

16.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

17.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

18.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

19.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

20.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

21.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

22.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

23.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

24.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

25.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

26.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

27.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

28.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

29.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

30.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

31.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

32.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

33.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

34.  Ibidem 6. Charaka Samhita.

35.  Ibidem 7. Susruta Samhita.

36.  Ibidem 8. Asthangasamgraha.

37.  Ibidem 9. Asthangahridaya.

38.  Sharma PV, editor. Dhanvantari Nighantu. 3rd ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2002.p.105.

39.  Madanpala. Illustrated Madanpala Nighantu by J. L. N. Shastry. First ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2010.p.541-542.

40.  Kaiyadeva. Kaiyadeva Nighantu. Sharma PV, Guru Prasad Sharma, editors. reprint. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Orientalia; 2009.p.176.

41.  Bhavamishra. Bhavaprakasha Nighantu. Pandey GS, editor. 1st ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy; 2006.p.546.

42.  Pandit Narahari. Raja Nighantu. Indradeo Tripathi, editor. 3rd ed. Varanasi: Krishnadas Academy; 2003.p.401-402.

43.  Bapalal Vaidya. Nignantu Adarsh, Vol. I & II, 2nd ed. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Vidya Bhawan; 1968.

44.  Vaman Shivram Apte. The Student’s Sanskrit-English Dictionary. 13th ed. Delhi: Motilal Banarasidas Prakashan Private limited; 2011.

45.  Monier Williams. A Sanskrit English Dictionary. New Delhi: Bharatiya Granthh Niketan; 2007.

46.  Ibidem 38. Dhanvantari Nighantu.

47.  Ibidem 39. Madanpal Nighantu.

48.  Ibidem 40. Kaiyadeva Nighantu.

49.  Ibidem 41. Bhavaprakasha Nighantu.

50.  Ibidem 42. Raja Nighantu.

51.  Ibidem 43. Nighantu Adarsh.

52.  Ibidem 38. Dhanvantari Nighantu.

53.  Ibidem 39. Madanpal Nighantu.

54.  Ibidem 40. Kaiyadeva Nighantu.

55.  Ibidem 41. Bhavaprakasha Nighantu.

56.  Ibidem 42. Raja Nighantu.

57.  Ibidem 38. Dhanvantari Nighantu.

58.  Ibidem 39. Madanpal Nighantu.

59.  Ibidem 40. Kaiyadeva Nighantu.

60.  Ibidem 41. Bhavaprakasha Nighantu.

61.  Ibidem 42. Raja Nighantu.

62.  Ibidem 43. Nighantu Adarsh.

63.  P. V. Sharma. Dravyaguna- Vijnana. Vol. II, Reprint. Varansi: Chaukhambha Bharati Academy; 2005.p.710.

64.   Hooker J. D. Flora of British India, Vol. III. Dehradun: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh; 1999. p. 642.

65.  Nadkarni A. K. Indian materia medica. 3rd edi, Vol I. Bombay: Popular Book Depot; 1954.p.892

66.  Basu BD, Kirtikar KR. Indian Medicinal plants, 2nd edn. Dehradun: International Book Distributors; 2008.

67. Chopra R.N., Nayar S.L. and I.C. Chopra. Glossary of Indian Medicinal plants. New Delhi: C.S.I.R.; 1956.p.184.

68.  Theodore Cooke. Flora of the Presidency of Bombay, Vol. II. Dehradun: Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh; 1997. p.132.

69.  P. C. Sharma, M. B. Yelne, T. J. Dennis. Data base on medicinal plants used in Ayurveda. Vol.-I. New Delhi: CCRAS, Dept. of ISM & H, ministry of health & family welfare, Govt. of India; 2000. p. 384.