Jeel Patel1 , Dr. Bharti Umretia2
1PG Scholar, Upgraded Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Government Ayurved College, Vadodara, Gujarat
2Reader and Head Upgraded Department of Rasashastra and Bhaishajya Kalpana, Government Ayurved College, Vadodara, Gujarat
http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijahm/v15i1.06
ABSTRACT:
Background: Lavana Kalpana is a unique dosage form that is prepared by combustion of Lavana and other drugs in a sealed earthen vessel, a procedure known as Antaradhuma Dahana. Formulations with the same procedure were recorded in numerous classical sources, but the precise name is not given.
Objective: To review Lavana formulations with their method of preparation, heating medium, confirmatory test, dose and other aspects based on Ayurvedic texts and analyse the gathered information.
Material and Method: Total 65 Ayurvedic texts were screened for detailed information about Lavana formulation, including its ingredients, preparation, properties, uses, dosage, and potential side effects. Result: A total of 21 formulations uses the term Lavana in their nomenclature from 14 classical texts while 20 formulations from 15 classical texts are prepared using methods like Lavana Kalpana but do not label as Lavana.
Conclusion: Classical literature has numerous references to Lavana formulations. Based upon the review, it can be said that even while Lavana Kalpana holds substantial historical significance, there is also a lot of room to enhance its therapeutic application through contemporary clinical research.
KEYWORDS: Combustion, Sealed earthen vessel, Heating pattern
REFERENCES:
- Agnivesha, Charaka, Dridhabala, Charaka Samhita, Sutra Sthana, 1, verse.93, edited and translated by Kashinatha Pandeya and Girakhanatha Chaturavedi, Reprint, Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Varanasi, 2020;47
- Acharya Shodhala, Gada Nigraha by dr. Indradev Tripathi, 2nd part, Kayachikitsa Khanda, cha 7, verse 58, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrita Sansthana; Reprint 2022, pg 231-235
- Sushruta, Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, cha.4, verse 32 edited and translated by Ambikadatta Shashtri, Reprint, Chaukhambha Sanskrit sansthan, Varanasi, 2021;36-37
- Acharya Shodhala, Gada Nigraha by dr. Indradev Tripathi, 2nd part, Cha 25, verse 52, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrita Sansthana; Reprint 2022, pg 607
- Bapalal Vaidya, Nighantu Adarsha, volume-1, Palashadi Varga, Reprint, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Bharti Academy; 2023; 423
- Shreekutti P.V. al., Preparation and Physicochemical analysis of Arka Lavana, International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research, October 2023, Vol 11, Issue 10, pg 79-85
- Golecha Paras D. al., Comparative Analytical study of Sajala and Nirjala Narikela Lavana, International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research, June, 2016, Vol 4, Issue 6, pg 54-57
- Golecha Paras D. al., Comparative Analytical study of Sajala and Nirjala Narikela Lavana, International Journal of Ayurveda and Pharma Research, June, 2016, Vol 4, Issue 6, pg 54-57
- Pranacharya Sadananda Sharma, Rasa Tarangini with Tarangini hindi tika, commentary by Dr. Devnath Gautam, cha 14, verse 127 and 132 Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surbharti Prakashana, reprint 2018, pg 328-329
- Pranacharya Sadananda Sharma, Rasa Tarangini with Tarangini hindi tika, commentary by Dr. Devnath Gautam, cha 14, verse 132 Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surbharti Prakashana, reprint 2018, pg 330-331
- Acharya Charaka, Charaka Samhita by Pandita Kashinath Pandey and Dr. Gorakhanath Chaturvedi, Chikitsa Sthana, cha 26, verse 24, Varanasi; Chaukhambha Bharti Academy, Reprint 2021, pg 646
- Sushruta, Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, cha.4, verse 32 edited and translated by Ambikadatta Shashtri, Reprint, Chaukhambha Sanskrit sansthan, Varanasi, 2021;36-37
- Acharya Chakrapanidatta, Chakradutta, with Vaidyaprabha Hindi commentary by Dr.Indradeva Tripathi, edited by Prof.Ramanath Dwivedi. Reprint,27.Ver.21. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Bhavana; 2019. pg. 183
- Acharya Chakrapanidatta, Chakradutta, with Vaidyaprabha Hindi commentary by Dr.Indradeva Tripathi, edited by Prof.Ramanath Dwivedi. Reprint,37.Ver.43. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Bhavana; 2019. pg. 228
- Acharya Chakrapanidatta, Chakradutta, with Vaidyaprabha Hindi commentary by Dr.Indradeva Tripathi, edited by Prof.Ramanath Dwivedi. Reprint,30.Ver.42. Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Bhavana; 2019. pg. 195
- Acharya Shodhala, Gada Nigraha by dr. Indradev Tripathi, 2nd part, Cha 25, verse 52, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrita Sansthana; Reprint 2022, pg 607
- Pranacharya Sadananda Sharma, Rasa Tarangini with Tarangini hindi tika, commentary by Dr. Devnath Gautam, cha 14, verse 127 and 132 Varanasi, Chaukhambha Surbharti Prakashana, reprint 2018, pg 330-331
- Sushruta, Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, cha.4, verse 32 edited and translated by Ambikadatta Shashtri, Reprint, Chaukhambha Sanskrit sansthan, Varanasi, 2021;36-37
- Harita, Harita Samhita, Trutiya Sthana, 11, verse 38-43, edited and translated by Vaidya Jaymini Pandey, Reprint, Varanasi, Chaukhambha Vishvabharati; 2022; 325
- Vangasena, Vangasena Samhita, edited and translated by Pandit Hariharaprasad Pandya, cha 21, verse 18, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Sanskrit Prakashan; Reprint 2016 pg 307
- Sushruta, Sushruta Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, cha.4, verse 31 edited and translated by Ambikadatta Shashtri, Reprint, Chaukhambha Sanskrit sansthan, Varanasi, 2021;36
- Bhaishjya Ratnavali, cha. 26, verse 12 edited by Dr. Siddhinandana Mishra, Reprint, Chaukhambha Surbharti Prakashana, Varanasi, 2024; 519
- Bapalal Vaidya, Nighantu Adarsha, volume-1, Palashadi Varga, Reprint, Varanasi: Chaukhambha Bharti Academy; 2023; 423
- Atridev Vidhyalankara, Bhaishjya Samhita, Panaka, Lavana, lepa, Dhuma Prakarana, Maya Press, Ilahabada, reprint 1965, pg 27
- Anonymous, Ayurveda Sara Samgraha, Shri Vaidhyanatha Ayurveda Bhawana Limited, Alhabada: Kshara Lavana Satva Prakarana, Reprint 2021 pg. 697