“Dhatura (Datura Innoxia Mill.)” A Precious Toxic Plant

“Dhatura (Datura Innoxia Mill.)” A Precious Toxic Plant - A Review

Published: Saturday, 13 September 2014 10:43 | Written by Super User | Print | Email | Hits: 9392

Doshi K. A.^1*, Patel M. H.², Bhoomi Kalaria.³

Paper Index :05.2015-xxxxxxx

1^*Lecturer, Department of Dravyaguna, IIAPS, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

2 Lecturer, Department of Dravyaguna, IIAPS, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

3 Student of IIAPS, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India.

Address for correspondence

Dr. Krunal A. Doshi,

Dept. of Dravyaguna,

Indian Institute of Ayurvedic Pharmaceutical Sciences (IIAPS),

Gujarat Ayurved University (GAU),

AK Jamal Building, Gurunanak Road, Jamnagar-361008

E-mail id: This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.

Abstract

Dhatura (Datura innoxia Mill.) belonges to family Solanaceae describe in Ayurveda for the various types of treatments to cure disease conditions in Classical texts. As a named the people knows Dhatura a very dangerous toxic plant. But, in presented review article, an attempt has been made to compile critically its informations related to therapeutic uses of dhatura from more than three samhitas, nine samgraha granthas, seven nighantus and other published texts. It is observed that root, root bark, leaves, seed, oil of Dhatura are used as an ingredient in 521 formulations, which are effective in more than 50 disease conditions. The main indications include vatavyadhi (diseases of joints), aamavata (rheumatoid artharitis), vrana (wound), agnimandya (loss of appetite), jvara (fever), grahani (Irritable bowel syndrome), shiroroga (disease of head), Shotha (inflammation), hikka (hiccough), kushtha (skin disease), visarpa (erysipelas), arsha (piles) etc. Different parts of Dhatura are used in about 18 dosage forms; such as svarasa (juice), kvatha (decoction), lepa (paste), varti (suppository), avaleha (semi-solid preparations), taila (oil), rasa (mineral preparation), vati (pills), modaka (solid dosage form), ghrita (fat soluble preparations), churna (powder), dhumrapaan (smoke inhalation), etc.

REFERANCES

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14. Ibid. 3 Dravyaguna-Vijnana. 304.

15. Ibid. 4 Dhanvantari Nighantu. 122.

16. Ibid 5. Kaiyadeva Nighantu. 632.

17. Ibid 6. Bhavaprakasha Nighantu. 303.

18. Ibid. 7. Shaligramanighantu. 233.

19. Ibid. 11. Priya Nighantu. 113.

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28. Shadanand Sharma. Rasa Tarangini. Kashinath Shastri, editor, Edn 11^th, Motilal banarasidas, Varansi, 2009.

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32. Bharatbhaishajyaratnakara. Shah NC, editor. Vol. 1 to 5. Edn 1^st, B Jain Publishers, New Delhi, 2005. Gadanigrah.

33. Pandit Narahari. Raja Nighantu. Indradeo Tripathi, editor. Edn III, Krishnadas Academy, Varanasi, 2003, 301.

Category: Volume 5 Issue 3 [May-June 2015]

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“Dhatura (Datura Innoxia Mill.)” A Precious Toxic Plant - A Review

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end	0.00 ms
query end	0.01 ms
removing tmp table	0.06 ms
query end	0.01 ms
closing tables	0.02 ms
freeing items	0.05 ms
cleaning up	0.05 ms

id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	a	NULL	ref	idx_access,idx_state,idx_catid,idx_language	idx_catid	4	const	12	16.00	Using index condition; Using where; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	cc	NULL	const	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	const	1	100.00	NULL

id	select_type	table	partitions	type	possible_keys	key	key_len	ref	rows	filtered	Extra
1	SIMPLE	m	NULL	ref	PRIMARY,published,newsfeeds,idx_language	published	1	const	12	3.33	Using index condition; Using where; Using filesort
1	SIMPLE	e	NULL	ref	element_clientid,element_folder_clientid	element_clientid	403	rajourna_ijahm.m.module,const	1	10.00	Using index condition; Using where
1	SIMPLE	mm	NULL	ref	PRIMARY	PRIMARY	4	rajourna_ijahm.m.id	1	40.00	Using where; Using index