¹Dr. Sawant Sonia Madhukar , ²Dr.Ninad Sathe

¹Assistant professor, Dept of Kaumarbhritya ,DY Patil  School of Ayurved

²Professor & Vice Dean of  YMT Ayurvedic medical college,kharghar

Abstract :

Type 1 diabetes mellitus is the most common Pediatric chronic endocrine illness. The prevalence  of juvenile diabetes  is 1% - 4% of the total diabetic population with the highest incidence during puberty (10-15 years age group).

Hypothesis :- Psychological stress has been hypothesized to be an environmental factor appears to play an significant role in the pathogenesis of childhood onset type 1 diabetes mellitus.

Objective  :-  To study the main psychosocial factors  associated with the development of type 1 diabetes based on the review of the scientific literature 

Methodology :-  Research underscore the following risk factors , stressful life events, personal  and interpersonal factors and also protection factors. Applied Implications of Ayurveda Principles in stress management, Behavioral intervention and positive parenting intervention and help them cope with their illness.

Results :-  Parenting stress and negative stress events were associated with the induction of diabetes-related autoimmunity in early childhood.

Conclusion :- Psychological stress inducing increased cortisol levels leading to insulin resistance and beta-cell stress, could be involved in the development of Type 1 diabetes.

 Key words :-  Psychological stress, Juvenile Diabetes , Behavioral Intervention , Ayurveda

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